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We create a microphone amplifier and a microphone itself


Creating a microphone for a computer or camera is not at all difficult. But not every microphone can achieve the desired result in a certain situation. For example, because the microphone is elementarily insensitive.

In this case, you yourself need to assemble a small amplifier for a microphone that does not require power. Even for fans it will not be difficult to collect it.

Materials and tools:
- soldering iron
- tin and rosin
- transistor KT3102.
- A microphone from an old MKE-3 tape recorder (or any other similar in size).
- Resistor, capacitor and transistor from old el. schemes
- the wire
- plug 3.5 mm
- microphone housing
- electrical tape

Detailed manufacturing description:


As the amplifier itself, the KT3102 transistor is used. The scheme is quite simple and shown in the figure.


The microphone was taken by the MKE-3, which was pulled out of the old Spring tape recorder. 3 wires come out of it, we do not need one of them.


3 wires come out of the microphone - yellow, blue and red. It is red that is not needed and will not be used. After it is cut, it will be possible to shorten the other two wires as shown in the photo.


The wire for this microphone was taken from the adapter to the tape recorder. In this type of wire there are three wiring. Here, as above, the third is superfluous, so only two of them are used. On each side, each transaction is cleaned.


A plug is soldered to the prepared wire as shown in the amplifier circuit, but first you need to process each wire with rosin and tin.


After soldering, insulate the wire with electrical tape.


Next, the amplifier itself is assembled as shown in the diagram. Several stripped wires are prepared on both sides. Next, each part is soldered as shown in the amplifier circuit. It is soldered so that the amplifier turns out to be minimal in size, in order not to use a large case. The location of the transistor contacts is shown in the diagram. When soldering, it is better not to heat its contacts for a long time. The photo shows an amplifier already soldered with a microphone.


The housing here is the housing removed from the old pickup plug. You can use it more beautifully if you have one.


Next, the wire slips into the housing as shown in the photo.


The stripped wires are soldered as in the scheme, and in the end it turns out as in the photo.

We create a microphone amplifier and a microphone itself

After everything is soldered and connected, an amplifier with a microphone is finally placed in the case. The author did not fit the entire microphone into the case, so I had to glue it with super glue as shown in the photo.
After all this, you can fully use this microphone.
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10 comments
On a computer and phone, this is already provided
Only at the input of the amplifier to the isolation capacitor should the stock resistor be put on the plus power.
And in order to be able to connect it to the phone or computer via two wires, how modern microphones are connected, you first need to swap the source and drain of the field-effect transistor (KP303 is there), then the red wire will need to be cut, you can cut it together with a resistor, and after that it will be necessary to throw out this KP303 nafik altogether and solder a normal fieldman like 2SK170 instead, otherwise the sound will be very quiet, and after that we should get such a scheme

Such a microphone can already be connected to a computer or phone and no additional dubious schemes will be needed
This is a circuit for a dynamic microphone, and the IEC 3 electret and red wire, which is proposed to be cut off, is the negative wire of its power
To apply a mono signal to a stereo input. It will not work anyway without a collector resistor. ((
Two pin pins shorted in the collector of the transistor?
one of them + transistor power
This is the one that
3 wires come out of it, we do not need one of them.
or
Here, as above, the third extra
? Which one do you specifically cut, signal or power? smile
Yes, the whole circuit as a whole is bullshit: in addition to the blunder you indicated, there is also no power to the VT1 transistor. )))
But there’s nothing that a field-effect transistor is already in this microphone, so 3 wires come out of it, one of them + transistor power
Tin soldering? Well, you are extreme!

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