Nowadays, the suburban pace is construction, holiday villages grow like mushrooms after rain. Building technologies are at their best today, thanks to them the construction process is simplified and improved.
Promising methods are also used, both new and sometimes forgotten old. A well-forgotten, old foundation based on TISE technology differs from traditional ones in that it does not drive piles into the ground, but rather “grows” out of it. Many people compare this technology with "clogged nails, only with the hat down." And thanks to the expansion from below, no house heaving forces can be pushed out of the ground - this is ideal for problematic soils with quicksand and tangible seasonal deformations. What are the pluses of the foundation.
It was not without reason that such a foundation was proudly named as a universal foundation: the TISE technology has its own peculiarity in that on this basis it is really possible to build houses of any complexity, and on almost any soil except rocks. Moreover, pretty solid houses - two-story and even with reinforced concrete floors. And such a zero level on high-grade soils, where other foundations threaten to give a serious crack for the second decade, proved especially good.
And the foundation of TISE is absolutely irreplaceable in those areas where a railway is laid nearby or an automobile highway for heavy vehicles passes. After all, it is there that the greatest vibration is dangerous for traditional foundations, but completely invisible for this species.
The first step is to remove the fertile layer of earth and bring sand. A cast is installed and the position of future posts is marked. Although, in fairness, it is worth noting that some craftsmen do not remove the fertile soil and later do not regret it: after all, the grillage in such a foundation is made hanging and the floors of the house will not be in contact with the soil. Especially if you make them quality.
The construction of such a foundation is a rather laborious process. And here it is important to optimize your strength.So, at first it is better to drill 3-5 wells, and then make extensions in them. This significantly saves time on the conversion of the drill. And you can weld a drill yourself for such an undertaking - literally in an hour. What is interesting, according to the reviews of those who built their country house, using TISE technology, it is not recommended to buy a drill from firms - supposedly to make the same do it yourself both easier and cheaper, and it will work more productively. Even better - two drills at once: one for wells and one for extensions.
The author decided to build his country house, chose the foundation of TISE for its vibration resistance properties, because the railway passes nearby and care should be taken about the safety of the house.
Materials: cement, sand, gravel, roofing material, reinforcement, board, timber.
Instruments: drill, concrete mixer, shovel, hacksaw, grinder, knife, hammer.
First, the author gives us a look at the pouring patterns of this foundation.
Marks the area and marks the place for drilling with pegs.
Then he drills the wells at the designated places.
It turns out here is such a well.
To protect the hole made, it inserts a roofing material there the entire length.
When filling, reinforcement is used to the entire depth of the well.
The most important thing is that the pins stick out from the zero level at least 25 cm.
For the waterproofing device, the posts are coated with bitumen mastic.
Further, from the boards and bars, he builds the formwork.
The film is stacked.
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Fittings fit inside the formwork.
Fills cement mortar.
And not earlier than in 2 weeks it will be possible to remove the formwork.
And construction is allowed to begin no earlier than a month from the date of pouring.
So the foundation of TISE is ready, with which he is very pleased. It is quite possible to make this foundation on your own and at the same time save money.