Dear visitors of the site from the master class on
building hut in extreme conditions, you can easily learn to build a temporary shelter in the forest. Every self-respecting man should definitely know the "basics of survival in the wild" How to build a home from improvised materials, make
weapons and catch prey, while having a minimum of the tool, or not having it at all!
To begin with, the author will tell us the intricacies of building a hut, for which poles will be required — they will be the basis of the frame, moss is a natural insulation, and spruce branches (coniferous branches) are roofing material, a bark of a young deciduous tree, or liquid rods can serve as a rope for a bunch of construction ” hazel "
And so, let's look at all the stages of construction.
Materials1. poles (tree trunks up to 10 cm)
2. moss
3. spruce branches (branches of conifers)
4. rope
Instruments1. ax
2. hacksaw
3. knife
The construction process of the hut do it yourself.And so, if you find yourself in an extreme situation, for example, you get lost in the forest, or you are a hunter, a fisherman, a tourist who decided to spend the weekend in the forest on one with nature, you just need to build a temporary dwelling. In the built shelter, you can hide from the weather, spend the night, relax and gain strength.
The best option is a hut, built quite quickly from what you can find in the vicinity of your parking lot. First of all, you need to find a long pole with a length of 3.5-4 m and 2 smaller than 1.5 m, they will be the basis of the frame.
It is also important to select in advance the optimal place for future construction, namely on a small elevation, so that you will not be flooded during heavy rain.
You can also dig a shallow trench around the building to drain water, if of course you have a shovel in your hands, if not, then choose an elevation!
The base of the hut is assembled in the shape of a triangle.
Further, the author makes sticks very tightly to each other — this is necessary in order to subsequently lay lumps of moss and he should lie flat, without falling into the gap between the sticks.
Here's something like this.
Then our tourist begins to insulate the walls with moss, as you know the moss is an excellent insulation and insulator, it is not for nothing that this natural material is used in the construction of a wooden log house, for laying between logs.
Laying starts from the bottom up and from the back of the structure itself.
A covering in the form of fir branches is laid over the moss, all according to the same principle from the bottom up. So precipitation falling on the branches will drain without getting into the hut.
And so, the hut is ready, now you can make a fire. Attention! there is such a rule "first you need to build a house then make a fire", many certainly do not comply, but still be careful and protect the forest from fire!
Inside the hut, you should also make a flooring made of sticks and coniferous branches, so that there is a layer between the cold earth and the person, and it is better if you make a small canopy of poles and raise a few centimeters from the ground. The author went the simplest way, threw spruce branches into a hut and tumbled down like a bear to rest after a tiring construction.
Also, later a door was made of the same sticks and fir branches, which nevertheless would be at least a little safe from uninvited guests and animals.
ATTENTION! when making a bonfire, please be careful, because the branches of conifers very well flare up, even in a damp state.
As you can see, there is nothing complicated in construction and anyone can do it, by the way, you can do it quite well without a tool that might not be at your fingertips.
This concludes the article. Thanks for attention! Come visit often, do not miss the latest in the world of homemade goods!
This article is for informational purposes only!
