» Topics » Advice »Indoor fountain with LED backlight

Indoor fountain with LED backlight


It so happened that the flowerpot in which a homemade fountain was made to moisten the air cracked.

I tried to glue everything with epoxy, but nothing came of it. I had to go to my most “unloved” store - Leroy Merlin - and look for a new flowerpot. By the way, since it came to this, it would be nice to remodel the fountain's lighting to LED, as often it was necessary to change the 6.3 V x 23 mA indicator lamps (and this is to disassemble the entire fountain!), Which were powered by a power supply with a switch. By the way, these bulbs are not colored, but I wanted to do everything in color.

So, the flowerpot was bought for 350-450 rubles. (I don’t remember, honestly!). The LEDs were all available, there were not only capacitors, but I needed to dial 30 uF x 400 V (they are not even produced in China). I found a simple way out - I went to Chip and Dip and bought two capacitors of 0.15 uF x 400 V for a penny!
Arriving home, I decided that I would put 4 blue LEDs BL-L542UBC and one green BL-L333PGC to highlight a small coral. Having worked schemeI got down to business.

As always, I drew a diagram in Sprint-Layout 6.0.

But I didn’t go further along the beaten track and decided to use the aerosol emulsion for the first time (dear thing, about 1,500 rubles - I borrowed it from familiar radio amateurs!) POSITIV 20. Previously, I just drew tracks on the board with a special marker.

In the oven, this emulsion matures for 30-40 minutes, at normal temperature - the day should lie in a dark cabinet, which I did. The main thing is to prepare the board very well (rinse, degrease, etc.).
On an inkjet printer with a maximum b / w printing in two passes, I ensured that the printing contrast was as high as possible on the tracing paper (someone advised to burn the drawing with an industrial hairdryer to increase the contrast, which I did). Next, there should be gluing the board to the TRANSPARENTOM 21 drawing (also an expensive pleasure - about 700 rubles!), But I was advised to do this with ordinary sunflower oil - I followed their advice. (You must subsequently buy yourself these chemicals!)
And then comes the ultraviolet lamp.

Here I was tormented to pick up the modes - I did all this for the first time. And although everything has already been said on the Internet, I had to pick it up myself. It turned out: the exposure was about 40-50 minutes with the lamp distance from the object 15-20 cm. The result you can see in the photo is not a “fountain”, but it will do for the first time.

The pattern appears with ordinary caustic soda (1.5 teaspoons per 1 liter of water, and you can take 30 ml of the usual “Mole” to flush pipes with 400 ml of water - it takes a few seconds). And after the "old-fashioned method", after thoroughly washing the board, etch in the ferric chloride. Then he ponudal the board and soldered all the details.

He picked up a suitable casing in the zagashnik and took up the wiring of wires.
The installation was conducted with MGTF-0.7 mm wire, which were fastened to the base of the fountain with silicone sealant.

Contacts with LEDs were isolated from water by heat shrink tube and epoxy.

As a switch, I used the SMTS-102-2A2 microtumber switch. The finished case stuck to the side of the flowerpot with double-sided tape, when the fountain is turned around with its front side - it is not visible.

It turned out both beautifully and cheaply.

It is necessary to integrate a passage switch in the power cord of the pump, so as not to climb to the outlet, but to turn on the pump.

Suitable for topic

Related topics

Add a comment

    • smilesmilesxaxaokdontknowyahoonea
      bossscratchfoolyesyes-yesaggressivesecret
      sorrydancedance2dance3pardonhelpdrinks
      stopfriendsgoodgoodgoodwhistleswoontongue
      smokeclappingcraydeclarederisivedon-t_mentiondownload
      heatirefullaugh1mdameetingmoskingnegative
      not_ipopcornpunishreadscarescaressearch
      tauntthank_youthisto_clueumnikacuteagree
      badbeeeblack_eyeblum3blushboastboredom
      censoredpleasantrysecret2threatenvictoryyusun_bespectacled
      shokrespektlolprevedwelcomekrutoyya_za
      ya_dobryihelperne_huliganne_othodifludbanclose
44 commentary
.
Believe me, mother adjuster,
Korolev,
I removed my dislikes for you, I know how to do it. Have you taken yours to me?
After 5 minutes I go to bed with a clear conscience.
R555,
remove your statement. 5 minutes are allotted for this
Damn, it's scary like:
a missile with a nuclear warhead from my city to yours does not fly for long, you won’t have time to shave.
xaxa
Korolev,
I almost put you dislike, but stopped in time. But about garbage and messing up the site, remove your statement. 5 minutes are allotted for this.
Quote: ino53
And after all I wanted to mention KS531 or 524, I don’t remember how they are in current ... I still have D816 from the old times.
Although there is also TL431, add. details are needed.

Even KS524 - a lot, you need something volt at 15 ... 18. TL431 is a good option for adjusting voltage limits, but you can do with a zener diode.
R4 do 51 Ohms, reduce its power to 0.125 watts.
R555,


In this photo, I marked red circles on the littsendrat on a ferrite antenna. NE and LW.
When adjusted, simply (for the craftsmen) shifted the coils on cardboard and fixed them with paraffin.
But there is nothing to catch on these ranges.

P. S. I didn’t forget this receiver a lot, I need to twist the spring-loaded drum .... Like a man, a drummer who throws balls to control the lotto ... If he’s not a fool, I was told the numbers to which the house will fall out. smile
R555,
VEF 202 and for starters, I decided to show its front panel
Thank you very much, otherwise we loshars have never seen such useful things, even in photographs! Finish messing up the site with all the useless garbage, here, after all, serious people communicate! boss
Ivan_Pokhmelev,
All, Ivan _Pokhmelev wrote about Litsendrat, ahead of me.
But I already have a photo shoot with the legendary VEF 202 receiver and for a start, I decided to show its front panel.
Valery,
The Russians also understand your correspondence.
But when you wrote about Lizyukov Street in Voronezh, I felt bad.
He presented that you would come to visit me at BMW, or at CHRISEL.
Everyone considers it an honor to be photographed against the backdrop of a monument to a kitten from Lizyukov Street ... xaxa xaxa boss
Quote: R555
Antennas
PELSHO. Another littsendrat was LESHO (for DV-SV).
Quote: Valery
Quote: ino53
and diode gunn

And do you have a volunteer, chamu geta dyody nosit menavita genocha me Gann? Chamu, an attack, not Katsyaryna?
dontknow

I understand that it would be reasonable for the Cali to call “Gunn,” and get the crap zrabiu. dance3
I beg your pardon for spelling dontknow
Well, I typed the wrong letter, you find fault ...
Quote: ino53
and diode gunn

And do you have a volunteer, chamu geta dyody nosit menavita genocha me Gann? Chamu, an attack, not Katsyaryna?
dontknow
P.S. Perhaps only Belarusians will understand ... But I have fun ... yahoo

In our city (Voronezh)

Is there a street Lizyukova ??? smiles
Ivan_Pokhmelev,
Sorry, I wrote as a keepsake, mixed up the letters in places.

About which you wrote (in filament isolation), so the SV_DV antennas wound it.

My fotik is ready to work, now I will show what kind of posting it is, how many lived in it ....
Quote: R555
PVETL
PEVTL. And he was still in thread insulation, which also did not need to be tinned. He didn’t know Mark even then. ((Not PELSHO and not PEVSHO.
maxi.mus,
In our city (Voronezh) I was at the Museum of Local Lore for quite some time. And there he met a rocket engine, from which all cosmonautics launched. Kerosene with nitric acid as an oxidizing agent. KBHA, our company. I only had access to the checkpoint. I wanted to consider the engine of this rocket, but a potential wife with her daughter from 3 marriage recalled me xaxa She said let's take a better picture on the daddy Old Man Makhno, you know a machine gun xaxa smile xaxa how to shoot from it)))

Then, against the backdrop of the German, you were born in Podsdam ... at least Russian.

P. S. I really strained when I installed a radio transmission system for music in a large area (the so-called German town, almost near the place where I live). A 2 meter fascist came out of the woods with a light machine gun in his hands on May 9. And the expression on his face and his face was not at all friendly. I was just shooting a digital camera. I look, another operator, (his camera is cooler than mine) also takes a picture of the German. And our girl, a Russian, threw herself on the neck of the Fritz. After about 10 seconds, I approximately realized that this was a show, a decree. When 2 or 3 of our soldiers with PPSh machine guns came out of the forest. And one type with Degtyaryo! Yo !!! xaxa
R555, red ceramics, probably p-i-n diodes.
And Vladimir Semenovich surname Vysotsky.
Quote: R555
ino53,
And which in my photo are closer to the pencil, it's tunnel ...

Also lying around somewhere, they have nowhere to apply. Somehow in Radio there was a description of a chessboard generator (or grid?) With them, and that’s all.
ino53,
And which in my photo are closer to the pencil, it’s tunnel, but 3 And too. Arsenide Gallia, military acceptance.
Well, you do not need to explain, I’m sure you know what the difference is between GT 311 and 1 T Z11. And CT differs in another version as 2 T ...

PI SI, Akum will sit in my camera down now, I’m putting it on charge. And I cut the songs of V. S Vysotsky and A. Novikov., BONI-M and my other Idols.
Korolev,
As promised, I dump the photo.
.
By God, this is the Gann diode. I showed the crystal line.
2 pieces were crushed by pliers, hiding with a palm from fragments of ceramics. One building flew somewhere in an incomprehensible direction ...
Later, a bare foot fell on him and laid next to them, identical to them. This is not a supporting insulator. The generator is not a weak microwave, heat dissipation through a bolt.

But there are no signs on it and a tiny hole in a ceramic case .... boss

Honestly, I don’t know what it is, I already have 4 of them, well, maybe 5, if I strain xaxa

I'm asking for clues from my brothers in mind. clapping
Quote: R555
ino53,

... 3 A (letter A) diodes (arsenide gallium military acceptance) ....

Diodes based on gallium arsenide, use the Gunn effect (like this) when working, can work at terribly high frequencies as receivers (detectors) and as generators depending on the operating point. Faced them with the left-hand manufacturing of traffic police radar detectors, I don’t know any more applications. Gentle, but after installation in the circuit, a normal element.
The figure shows a good combination - near the DG-Ts27 and the Gunn diode :-)
maxi.mus,
I especially remembered how our teachers got drunk and instructed laboratory assistants to accept students' work. One called the department, they’re secret ... .... (secretary) called me to the phone. Take the evening offsets on the lab. Keep the fee for yourself. I'll look later, and whoever knows absolutely nothing, I will arrange for them ...

Evening parties then we had mostly family people working in different enterprises. I sat down at the teacher's table and invited everyone (each) to talk with me. Surprisingly, from the whole group, everyone brought parts, materials, vodka from factories and factories and showed good knowledge. But one m ..... brought nothing and showed zero knowledge. I explained the rules to him with other students. We don’t take bribes, show us your basic knowledge and graduate from college. I drove him, the teacher signed this decision. Yes, sometimes the lab assistant’s word is decisive.

Korolev,
I confess I believe your words. Now I will crush this ceramic case with passatizhi and show what is inside. I have 6 of these "Gunn diodes" in stock.
maxi.mus,
I remembered my duty at the institute on New Year's Eve (I don’t remember the year exactly, but in the days of the USSR))
They gave me the dean’s office. 4th floor. The watchman on the first is unreliable, drunk, bastard. On you, said our head of lab. all hope. dance2 And the truth is, I went around all the floors, checked, every audience, laboratory examined through the doors. He knew that there were secret notes in the locks, and the alarm was miserable in some (especially secret) ones. The watchman looked too. He already has dreams in the style of alcohol intoxication, acetaldehyde and more. xaxa In the morning he was drawn to sleep. I admit, honestly, I put the dean’s chair as a backup of the cabinet door and fell asleep. For my courage, they later awarded me ........ What? 1 working day off xaxa
R555,
I thought that these are support insulators for microwave. Does not look like
These are the gunn diodes yes
Author
Quote: R555
They don’t know how to fix a bottle in their toilet, and solve the problems in chemistry and physics for the mistress’s son ...

HA HA Today morning, I was just fixing the cistern in the toilet - my wife raised it at 5:30: The cistern does not empty. He rubbed his eyes and did everything in half an hour. xaxa
maxi.mus,
I am very glad that you responded.
When I worked at the institute as a laboratory assistant, the boards were drawn on a string with a glass drawing pen. It used to be drunk in a pussy. I had a safe, inside a bubble of technical alcohol. To have a drink with the engineers, Ph.D. teachers when they have constipation of thought. But the demand from us was high. If the rocket (I knew little about our work then) deviates literally a few degrees from the trajectory, they will shut us down and put us in prison. Students were taught as cover.

But the professor didn’t drink with us, then he introduced the practice of drinking only tea and cake at work xaxa

I just can’t imagine that you can’t print the board on a laser printer, you can find the opportunity.

As for photoresists. I tried to work with them for a long time, and I realized what a capricious muck it is. He gave more or less light, and the work was ruined. This can also be stored in the refrigerator.
Author
Quote: R555
Is it at which Korolev’s firm, which we have respected on the site, or the designer, that launched rockets into space and Werner Von Braun rested with his FAA?

At the company, which is located in the city of Korolev, and makes our rockets. Worked on engines.

Quote: R555
Of the interesting brands of wires I want to mention MGTF.

MGTF over time begins to leak water (after several months), since it is done simply by tightly winding a fluoroplastic film. Or in the sealing area of ​​the LEDs, an epoxy does not stick to it.
R555,
My question is as follows. See white ceramic components? The bolt on their case. I took them apart, but there is no filling inside. I thought that these are support insulators for microwave. Does not look like.

I am not shy about asking on the site. Nobody can know everything. It happens that you read what they write (in the status of Guests, usually). They all know, understand, with their 2 higher educations. They don’t know how to fix a bottle in their toilet, and solve the problems in chemistry and physics for the mistress’s son ... xaxa
Author
Quote: R555
By the way, Ph.D., solid-state physics, I pointed out to you when discussing your home-made automatic protective device against an increase in network voltage, that. Spread the circuit correctly in a computer program, and transfer the drawing as in the 18th century. And draw the tracks by hand, spoiling the quality of the printed circuit board. Here is my work, I already showed it on the site

Dear, I don’t have a laser printer. And I can’t use LUT. Previously, they generally painted boards with glass raisers, which they themselves pulled. This is how I assembled my first amplifier. But the photoresist has its own nuances: either sprayed too much, or poorly prepared the board - you need to get used to it. And indelible marker - like a magic wand. Yes, it is not suitable for installing microcircuits. But, for enough "rough" work - it will do. By the way, I made another exactly the same device for a neighbor in the country (I took pictures with him, because the first one is in my country house). I'll take it in the spring and give it back - I won’t take a dime, just drink vodka together.
ino53,
I am in a good mood today, although I died in the morning after a showdown with a neighbor. He, the bastard, got me a permanent job punch, then already unfamiliar to me apparatus. Although I can guess from the sound that this is an industrial sewing machine. Or creasing.
In response to him, I turned on the full power of the Japon brand music center. The neighbor fell silent for almost a day. Now timidly gives signs of life. Thinking of coming to visit him and banging his dumb head a bit?

Okay, I want to show and ask another

This is from my collection of vintage radio components. I mainly show 3 A (letter A) diodes (military acceptance gallium arsenide). Gold 3 nines, not like in wedding rings, ceramics and a lead capsule, so that the ordinary earthly background of radiation does not damage the crystal, ahead of time. I had a debate on the site why this lead capsule ...

My hair sometimes stands on end, getting ready for the invasion of aliens, or amers? At our factory ZILs stood with a shielded ignition system. We put military radios in them. Startled by this memory. boss
P. S. I didn’t get a single like, they didn’t reply to my comments. And I put you likes, and more than once. boss

Abi-and-and-idna after all, ..... be silent, I ask you! scratch
Quote: R555
ino53,
...... KS531, he stood as a power stabilizer for varicaps in televisions. He is weak in current. And D816, with a bolt on the base ...

Yes, KS531V is purely television, rather weak. But there is still the 500th series.

The current is the penultimate column.


Quote: maxi.mus
... Oh, something simpler to eat from wires? ....

We wouldn’t be carried away by the simplicity of the wires, all the same, the design under the network and in moisture works.
I never understood why for a one-time design of PP. There are few prototypes, perhaps ...
maxi.mus,
Which company Queen, which we have respected on the site, or the designer, that launched rockets into space and Werner Von Braun rested with his FAA?

Answer when I ask.

By the way, Ph.D., solid-state physics, I pointed out to you when discussing your home-made automatic protective device against an increase in network voltage, that. Spread the circuit correctly in a computer program, and transfer the drawing as in the 18th century. And draw the tracks by hand, spoiling the quality of the printed circuit board. Here is my work, I already showed it on the site

No offense, colleague. Look what year on the boards of my production.
And you again showed how to draw tracks by hand.

P. S. I didn’t get a single like, they didn’t reply to any of my comments. And I put you likes, and more than once. boss
Ivan_Pokhmelev,
I forgot what kind of wire brand I had to deal with them several times. Soldered directly without stripping the insulation, it evaporated from the tip of the soldering iron. Are these the HBs you wrote about? The ones I wrote about were also single-core, the insulation color was black.

And there was a cool thing (and there is, probably). This is a winding wire with which shemales wound. How is it ... PVETL, or what? So it was not necessary to clean it with sandpaper or aspirin. From the soldering iron tin. I used it a lot at one time.(I bought a box of transformers, which were used in the power supply of our Climber receivers.

R555,

Of the interesting brands of wires I want to mention MGTF. I still have a little of it from old stocks. PTFE insulation, the soldering iron will not melt, anyone knows who worked with these wires. So clean only mechanically.

Another aluminum varnished winding wire. When I was in the fifth grade, I was unwinding transformers from Soviet TVs, because of my inexperience I could not understand why the wire was so light. Aluminum, not copper, that’s why. Still, they thought of making the core not of transformer iron, but of aluminum boss xaxa
Author
Quote: Ivan_Pokhmelev
There are such domestic HB wires. They are single core. It is only necessary to solder quickly or with a heat sink: insulation from heating flows.

Is there anything simpler from wires? I once soldered an amplifier itself. Used some kind of stranded wires, but very thin. Were in PVC insulation. These were wires, what I needed - I worked then at Korolev’s company.
ino53,
But I remember this KS531, it stood as a power stabilizer for varicaps in televisions. He is weak in current. And D816, with a bolt on the base, if not confused. These are powerful, no doubt. I have no more. When he sold the apartment, they stayed there in a hectic way.
Ivan_Pokhmelev,
.......
Of course. And after all I wanted to mention KS531 or 524, I don’t remember how they are in current ... I still have D816 from the old times.
Although there is also TL431, add. details are needed.
Author
Quote: Korolev
In the diagram given by you, 2 X 0.15 uF = 0.3 uF!

I meant each at 0.15 uF
Quote: maxi.mus
But they, such dogs, do not want to go to bed as they should.
There are such domestic HB wires. They are single core. It is only necessary to solder quickly or with a heat sink: insulation from heating flows.

Quote: ino53
put it on a volt so 350, albeit a smaller capacity

Or a zener diode of thirty volts in parallel.
Nice design, nice to see.
Do you want to try blinking diodes, or rather, with smoothly shimmering color? True, they are much more expensive ...
And yet - if the circuit in the LEDs is broken, the capacitor C3 will explode with the sound of a pistol shot, maybe put it on a volt like 350, albeit a smaller one (IMHO).
maxi.mus,
Error in the text. Not 30 μF, but 0.15 μF
In the diagram given by you, 2 X 0.15 uF = 0.3 uF! yes

maxi.mus,
do not want to go to bed as it should
"Drown" with appropriate moisture insulation, and hide under the structure, and yes, stick it! yes
Author
Quote: Korolev
Either "0" is superfluous, or the comma is not printed. Soulful, beautiful work, but the wires again spoil the view ...

Error in the text. Not 30 μF, but 0.15 μF. 30 μFx400 V is such a HORSE !!!

Korolev,
An overlay came out with wires - MGTF does not hold water and, over time, a circuit occurs. I had to put the thinnest that were in vinyl insulation. But they, such dogs, do not want to go to bed as they should. When I find thinner - I will redo it.
I had to dial 30 microfarads x 400 V ... I bought two capacitors of 0.15 microfarads x 400 V
Either "0" is superfluous, or the comma is not printed. Soulful, beautiful work, but the wires again spoil the view ... good

We advise you to read:

Hand it for the smartphone ...