» Flashlights and flashlights »Great flashlight

Great flashlight

For manufacturing you will need:
1. The body of the sponge for shoes.
2. 1W LED (white, cool white), radiator
3. Collimator lens.
4. Lock button or rocker switch.
5. Cardboard, office.
6. Wires.
7. Battery.



Process:
I almost threw out the spent sponge for shoes, suddenly the idea of ​​a case came for something. I decided to use it as a case for a homemade flashlight. Everything was necessary, it remains only to collect.

First I made a holder (contacts) for the battery. To do this, cut out a small cardboard base (from thick cardboard). Then I cut the end along the width of the base, from the same cardboard, wires were inserted into it (from a twisted pair. It’s convenient that they are hard wire.) To the left of the contacts is glued paper in the form of an accordion (it springs the battery, because the contacts on the other side) . On the edges of the base are glued contact plate pieces from foil fiberglass. The wires are soldered on them. The edge of the battery protrudes slightly beyond the base. When the elastic is put on, it presses the battery to the contacts.



Then I soldered the LED to the contact substrate, naturally through thermal grease. He brought out the wires.
You need to take the radiator and stick it to the substrate. I turned out to be a little big, and I divided it into 2 parts.



I glued the LED:


Now the case:
I took such a "thing", threw out the cover, cut a hole for the switch over the thumb, and partially the front wall for the radiator.



I glued the radiator.


Soldered wires to the switch. Packed everything in the case.


The cover was made of thick cardboard. Cut in shape. Because I still use this battery in some places, so I didn’t take out the connector for charging the battery, so access to it was necessary. Initially, I wanted to make a sliding part in the lid, I did not bother, I made it reclining: I cut it in half, pasted tape. The part that is glued over the radiator. The other side leans back. In order not to open, glued with adhesive tape to the body. Also, this design of the lid allows you to stick foam rubber to it, so that when the lid is closed, the battery does not hang in the case.Foam rubber was not at hand, I did not do it, maybe later I will glue it.





You can always get a battery.



Rate the light here. (the light in the room is completely off)


Weighs 59 grams.
8
8
7

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52 commentary
Author
Pivchansky-harmful)
Author
Thank you guys, they made me a fortune: winked:
Even if the horse will be of zero mass and zero size. ;)
Congratulations!)))
: winked:
Valery (wrote Today, 08:37)
Urr-ra !!!! .....
PS. Cyborg, you have beer! ...

For beer from this fee is not enough, even.
Urr-ra !!!! .....
PS. Cyborg, you have beer!
Thank you ... It was a joke of humor!))))). (because there are so many brackets there. Click lazily emoticons)
With these "inventions" I can hang your entire site.)))) ... This is done "campaign" without thinking ...
That is, you want to say that a horse of a spherical shape in a vacuum still has a limited speed ??? : crying:

PS. ..... Although, what does the form have to do with it? ..... She is in a vacuum ....: feel:
Ivan_Pokhmelev, I measured the current in this flashlight when I picked up resistance. But it was four years ago, and ... this episode, which is a lot every day ... I can measure in the evening ...))) Something made me throw all the resistances away, so there were no currents ... Yes and shines, frankly, not really. After all, the position of the reflector cannot be adjusted. The lamp was deep, the diode was not. It disperses too wide, more than 90 degrees. I did it so that the batteries were much to be taken - I got a whole box of cheap ones and a box of “Varta”. Do not throw them away. And we often go to nature - he has a leather loop, hung it on a pine tree, turned it on, but forgot it. At night it is more pleasant to go from the tent to the toilet.
And I measure the current - it became interesting to myself ...
: winked: Do you know why we have been discussing the simplest device for so long? Everyone understands this simplest device (everyone thinks so), even “academics”.
Add also to the "discussion" section, create a survey and collectively decide what and how.
Thank you all for your help! Payment be!
In your case, the KBS battery (aka 3336, aka 3R12) will still be thrown away after use, there is nothing to regret it. By the way, its capacity (0.6 ... 0.8 A * h) is less than that of an “excellent” flashlight battery. If your lamp shone for two days, then, assuming that it gave up almost the entire charge (we take roughly 0.5 A * h), we get the current through the LED 500/50 = 10 mA. All this, it would seem, is rather strange, because a regular incandescent lamp 3.5 V 0.3 A “sucked” such a battery in a couple of hours, but here we have a non-linear load, so when the EMF drops, the load current sharply decreases.
Did you measure current?
The correct board ensures that the battery operates in the permissible voltage range, protects against overcurrent and short circuit.
But the brave Chinese can simplify.
Even theoretically will not work. Electrons with holes will not crawl if there are too many :))
Ivan_PokhmelevWell, I said "theoretically" ...In practice, the crystal itself cannot be cooled endlessly; you cannot put it to float in liquid nitrogen without a casing ..))))))))))
I am a self-taught amateur, so do not judge strictly for the question. And in protected batteries, only the cutoff can be done? No current restrictions?
In, by the way, the inside of my flashlight. Also removed all the resistors and everything works. And for a long time ...
If you are talking about me, then please pay attention to what I discussed with Valery a completely different case. In the so-called A "fine" lamp should be sequentially put in a chain resistor of the order of (0.5 ... 1) Ohm, which is needed to limit the current and protect not only the LED, but, by the way, the battery.
: winked: It will soon pass as the most talked about. And most of all I liked how the “academician” came out of the “peak” smoothly. Trying not to be "noticed" in his early statements. In order not to discredit the honor of the "scientist". He simply knows and designs from the "book", but it turns out there is still practice. And he has no time to engage in nonsense. So it happens.
Indeed, theoretically, a diode can pass ANY current through itself ...

This is not true. In particular, for T6, the maximum current at which it can operate for a long time is 3 A. It can also let more through a pulse. But with too much current, no matter how cool it is, it will still bend.
PP has such a parameter as the thermal resistance of the crystal-case, you can not get around it.
By the way, a question for the admin. An article about the modernization of the Soviet flashlight will pass?)))))))
In, damn it ... But before that I myself had "dopped" ... After all, theoretically, a diode can pass ANY current through it ... It’s just that the temperature rises, which is detrimental to the body of the liode ... So I experimented .. It was autumn and windy. I hooked a diode to a radiator from some very old Sovereign stuccion. (I do not know what it was, most likely, a powerful terminal amplifier - there were two huge transistors on it). At two amperes it was shining like a hundredth light ... The current was taking from a battery of eight 18650. (self-made unit). limited by the selection of resistance using also the Soviet wire rheostat.
And he did the same in the flashlight. And then directly soldered.
I looked at the CREE website documentation. I agree with you, on a current of 2 A (and even up to 3 A) the XM-L T6 can really work for very long (tens of thousands of hours), but under one condition: good cooling and not exceeding the maximum permissible temperature.
All this, of course, has nothing to do with the discussion of the product described above, but only with your example.
Ivan_Pokhmelev,
I was not going to build a foundation one hundred thousand hours !!!! .... And then I already spent 220 ....)))))) And this flashlight has not been made for centuries ... (Although, the telephone battery has strong currents and not able to give ...
Instructions are good ... Only if I did everything in my life according to instructions, and was afraid to experiment, maybe I wouldn’t have children either ....)))))))
You are probably right. It's just that I'm used to doing everything reliably and in accordance with technical and regulatory documentation. In your case, it may not matter how long the LED works, 100 thousand hours or 5 thousand.
Author
Ivan, If you carefully read the description, you would notice that I need this battery. in addition to the flashlight, therefore it is necessary to get it out as if the standard cover is closed. Also, with a standard cover, the lantern sits uncomfortably in the hand because the edges are too wide, so the new cover is shaped like the top face. Finally, I’m more interested in doing it myself than ready to use. The battery holder is normal, it performs its function. About degradation heard. Do not worry about my LEDs. I have 87 of them in a bag of one-watt.You think that I don’t understand either the ear or the snout in electronics, as you put it in one of my articles, those who understand that will find a way to power the LED according to GOST, if only it does not degrade.
Well, so what am I talking about !!!!
And if I only READ, but did not experiment, I would also be SURE that he could not illuminate my construction site for a long time. I didn’t feel sorry for him (there were several more in stock) ... But .... it didn’t burn out, the infection! )))) And not even "hooked" ... True, the winds were strong and cold enough ..
PS. Ah, sorry! I again used an unregulated meaning ... Not "not hooked," but "not degraded."
And through T-6 I once passed two amperes for a long time.
T6 has a rated current of 0.7 A; at high currents, the service life is not guaranteed.
Ivan_Pokhmelev, "About the degradation of LEDs did not hear anything?" ...
And what do you mean by words
"At first, I thought that the diode" got hooked up "Nothing of the kind. I threw another battery in - bright again ..."
.... And through the T-6 I once passed two amperes for a long time. (There was no light at the construction site for the first time.) With a good radiator (in the wind a large aluminum) - a living creature. Although the light for 10 hours a day with tremendous brightness ....
PS. You, most likely, heard and read it ... But did not try in practice.
Yes, the case is always stressful)) But when you come across a suitable, also convenient, generally high))
And what was the cover from this box not suitable for?
I plan to add a connector in the future, I just need a battery in addition to a flashlight)
If the contact clamp was not made of cardboard, but of fiberglass, at worst - any piece of hard plastic would be much better. And so - no reliability. :(
Have you heard anything about LED degradation?
Have you heard anything about LEDs?
And what, a "school mini-slider", or a "matchstick" is much more difficult to assemble than this flashlight ??
PS. Cyril sorry.
The unfortunate LED will easily swallow the current this battery is capable of ...
Remember the tin rectangular flashlights for a 4.5 Volt flat battery? I was recently given a box of such batteries. I remembered about that flashlight. There is no light bulb. I took a 3-Watt diode on the "star", glued it to a piece of corrugated cardboard (for fasteners) and inserted it into the flashlight. At first I hung up the resistance .... then I reduced it .... then I removed it altogether! And nothing .... And that battery is capable of high currents ... Checked. A forgotten flashlight in the garage hung for two days. I even planted a little battery - the brightness fell. At first, I thought that the diode “worn off” Nothing of the kind. I threw another battery - again bright ...
Author
Required
That is, your current is limited only by the internal resistance of the battery? Give best wishes to the unfortunate dying LED!
Alas, copyright photographs alone are not enough.
You are absolutely categorical smile

The survey is in favor of the author - that means payment will be done home-made. But little time has passed, you need to wait at least a day.
That's how we always have “PUNISHABLE INITIATIVE”. The boy tried, invented, searched for the details, collected to help people. Ehhhh !!!
Author
Yes, the case is always stressful)) But when it comes up suitable, also convenient, generally high)) I plan to add a connector in the future, I just need a battery in addition to a flashlight)
: winked: "
Ivan, read my comments carefully. .. "True, the use of cardboard ... somehow annoying.".
Regarding the "accuracy" of the shoe rack, there are generally no more words.And most importantly, everyone will see this shelf !!! And the flashlight, the elect, and his status is different.
And in my opinion, everyone who studied Ohm’s law in school can connect 3 parts with wires. The flashlight is original! Well done!
yes, a strange question)) Well, the traffic is on, they are dripping some money, the article will definitely pay off :)

Although by the criterion of "copyright ...." it will probably be weak. Well, then the pictures are original, copyright.
Author
Directly, it seems clear from the description: a button, an LED and a battery are used. I did not solder the driver on it.
Uv.admin, you decide. What to get - negative reviews about the usefulness of the site or positive. Image (reputation) on the Web now means a lot.

What are you talking about?

I don’t need reviews (positive, negative) about the site, I need you to rate this homemade product and that’s it. And everyone will appreciate the usefulness of the site for himself.
You are a strange person: scold made much neater and quite suitable for a rural house, and praise this product. Take a closer look: why is the cardboard cover and not the “native” sponge cover? Why is there no wiring diagram? Why is a strange cardboard and paper connector for connecting a battery made?
I would like to know how you powered up the LED. From the description it is not clear.
Uv.admin, you decide. What to get - negative reviews about the usefulness of the site or positive. Image (reputation) on the Web now means a lot.
And on the topic - you need to add a resistor. And the use of cardboard in a flashlight? And if your hands are wet? Wet cardboard is deformed. Well done Chinese! We made you lights, batteries. They do all kinds of flashlights. : wink:
Guys, we vote in the survey (at the very beginning of the article) - this is important.

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